What is the purpose of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act?

The primary purpose of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act is to protect the environment and public health from pollution. This act establishes a framework for regulating pollutants that may harm air quality, water quality, and land, amongst other environmental factors. It ensures that standards are set for safe levels of emissions and waste management, thus prioritizing the wellbeing of the community and the natural environment.

By focusing on pollution control, the act aims to minimize risks associated with environmental hazards that can affect public health, such as contaminated water supplies or poor air quality. Its implementation is crucial in promoting sustainable practices and compliance among businesses and industries, ensuring they operate within guidelines that safeguard both the environment and the health of Illinois residents.

Other options, while related to aspects of environmental or public resource management, do not encapsulate the main objective of the Act. Promoting business interests, regulating hunting and fishing, and managing state land use do not specifically address the vital role of pollution prevention and environmental health protection that the Act was designed to achieve.