Who is responsible for executing state laws in Illinois?

In Illinois, the responsibility for executing state laws rests with the Illinois Governor. This role involves ensuring that the laws passed by the General Assembly are enforced and implemented effectively. The Governor acts as the chief executive officer of the state, overseeing the various departments and agencies charged with carrying out the laws and policies.

The Governor's powers include appointing directors to these agencies, managing the state’s budget, and enforcing state statutes. This central role in law enforcement and administration makes the Governor a pivotal figure in the executive branch of the state government.

The Illinois General Assembly is responsible for creating laws, while the Illinois Supreme Court interprets them. The Illinois Secretary of State has administrative duties, such as managing vehicle registrations and maintaining public records, but does not execute state laws in the same capacity as the Governor. Therefore, the Governor is the correct answer, reflecting the executive responsibility in Illinois state governance.